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His teachings continue to inspire people across communities to uphold the values of justice, equality, and harmony. Guru Tegh Bahadur Martyrdom Day serves as a reminder to reflect on his legacy and pay tribute to his courage and compassion. Here's all you need to know about this significant occasion. (Also read: What's new at Macy's Thanksgiving Parade? From Labubu to Lego and more floats )
Born on April 1, 1621, in Amritsar, Punjab, Guru Tegh Bahadur was the youngest son of Guru Hargobind and later became the father of the 10th Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh. He took over as Guru in 1664 and led the Sikh community through a period marked by political upheaval and rising religious intolerance under Mughal rule.
Guru Tegh Bahadur is widely honoured for defending the rights of Kashmiri Pandits, who faced forced conversions. His bold decision to stand up to Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb became a defining moment in India's spiritual and social history.